Scope of Arbitration - Equal Legal Status

Scope of Arbitration - Equal Legal Status


Arbitration only resolves disputes between parties of equal legal status, i.e., individuals, legal entities, and/or other organizations of equal legal status arising out of or in connection with contracts or over property rights or interests in accordance with The Arbitration Law.


Individuals mentioned above should be persons with full capacity for civil acts. Otherwise, their civil acts shall be represented or ratified by their by their legal representatives (see Articles 18 to 24, The Civil Code).


Legal entities include for-profit legal entities (limited liability companies, joint-stock companies, and other companies as legal entities), nonprofit legal entities (public institutions, social organizations, foundations, and social service entities, etc., that have the status as legal entities), special legal entities (government authorities, rural collective economic organizations, urban or rural cooperative economic organizations, or residents' autonomous organizations, etc., that have the status as legal entities).


Unincorporated entities (sole proprietorships, partnerships, and professional service entities not granted the status as legal entities) (see Chapters III and IV, Title One, The Civil Code).

Practising lawyers

Robert Zhang

An international arbitration lawyer registered in Shanghai, China. Master's degr…

Steve Li

An international arbitration lawyer registered in Shanghai, China. Master's degr…

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China International Arbitration Lawyers, membered by international lawyers and arbitrators experienced in international arbitration and litigation practising in Shanghai, authors of tens of published works.
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